My Dog Is Shaking and Panting: What Do I Do?

3 min read

If your dog suddenly starts shaking and panting, it can be alarming—especially if it happens out of nowhere. While some causes are harmless and temporary, others can signal a serious medical issue that needs prompt attention. Knowing the difference can help you act quickly and keep your pup safe.

In this post, we’ll walk you through the most common reasons dogs shake and pant, how to determine if it’s an emergency, and the steps you should take right away.

Common Reasons Dogs Shake and Pant

Dogs may shake and pant for a variety of reasons—some physical, some emotional. Here are a few of the most common:

• Anxiety or Stress – Loud noises (like thunderstorms or fireworks), vet visits, or changes in routine can trigger stress responses.

• Overheating – Dogs pant to cool down, and if they’re also shaking, it could be a sign they’re struggling with heat exhaustion.

• Pain or Injury – Shaking and panting can be signs your dog is in discomfort, even if they’re not limping or yelping.

• Illness – Conditions like fever, poisoning, or low blood sugar can cause these symptoms.

• Excitement – Some dogs shake and pant when overly excited or stimulated.

• Old Age & Medical Conditions – Issues like arthritis pain, cognitive decline, or heart disease may cause ongoing shaking and panting.

How to Tell if It’s an Emergency

While occasional shaking and panting might not be cause for concern, you should seek veterinary help immediately if you notice:

• Rapid or labored breathing that doesn’t improve after resting in a cool area

• Signs of heatstroke (excessive drooling, bright red gums, vomiting)

• Weakness, collapse, or unresponsiveness

• Seizures or loss of coordination

• Persistent shaking and panting lasting more than 30 minutes without an obvious cause

• Additional symptoms like diarrhea, vomiting, or refusal to eat

Steps to Take Right Away

1. Check the Environment - Make sure your dog is in a cool, calm space away from loud noises and stressful triggers.

   🔍 Tip: If it’s hot outside, bring your dog indoors and provide fresh water immediately.

2. Look for Physical Signs - Gently check your dog for injuries, swelling, or other abnormalities. Take note of their gum color (pale or bright red can be warning signs).

3. Offer Water and Comfort - Provide cool water (not ice-cold) and calmly reassure your dog. Avoid excessive handling if they seem in pain.

4. Call Your Veterinarian - Even if the symptoms improve, your vet can help rule out underlying issues. For severe symptoms, head to an emergency animal hospital right away.

   💡 If you can, record a short video of the shaking and panting to show your vet—this can help with diagnosis.

Preventing Future Episodes

While not all causes are preventable, you can reduce your dog’s risk by:

• Keeping them cool in warm weather

• Avoiding known anxiety triggers or using calming aids during stressful events

• Maintaining regular vet checkups to catch health issues early

• Ensuring they have access to clean water and a balanced diet